Maintenance

Can the younger generation change a tire? Why self-reliance matters on the road

Jeremy Dorando · · 5 min read
Can the younger generation change a tire? Why self-reliance matters on the road

A look at why tire-changing skills are disappearing among younger drivers and what gets lost when we outsource basic car maintenance.

I watched a twenty-three-year-old open the trunk of his Honda Civic last month after a flat, stare at the spare tire and jack assembly, and genuinely ask if he should "just call somebody." He wasn't joking. He stood there in a parking lot with all the tools he needed within arm's reach and treated the problem like a plumbing leak in his apartment. It stuck with me longer than it should have.

The practical answer to whether younger drivers can change a tire is probably yes, most of them. They have the internet. YouTube exists. Manuals come with cars. What I'm less sure about is whether they actually do it, and whether the gap between can and will matters more than we're admitting.

There's been a measurable shift here. A 2019 study found that roughly 35% of adults under 35 couldn't change a tire without outside help, compared to around 15% for drivers over 55. Those numbers matter, but not because tire-changing is some sacred mechanical knowledge. It matters because what dies when that skill vanishes is something quieter: the assumption that you are responsible for solving small problems on your own car.

Modern cars bear some blame. Tires last longer. Scheduled maintenance is more predictable. Spare tires have shrunk to emergency-only donuts that you bolt on and limp to a shop. The whole experience feels more optional, more like something you hire someone else to handle. Add touchscreen-first design, subscription services for features that used to be permanent, and the general creep of outsourcing car ownership into something you do rather than something you manage, and the motivation to learn tire-changing gets thinner.

But that's only part of it. The other part is that learning tire-changing requires a moment of friction. It requires the first flat tire to happen when you can't call someone immediately. It requires accepting that you'll probably get your hands dirty, maybe do it wrong the first time, definitely take longer than a professional would. Younger drivers have grown up in an era where that friction gets smoothed away. You don't learn to fix your car because you can't afford not to. You learn only if you want to.

Can the younger generation change a tire? Why self-reliance matters on the road

The skill itself isn't complicated. Loosen the lugs before you lift the car. Lift the car with the jack. Remove the lugs and the wheel. Put on the spare. Tighten the lugs. Lower the car. Tighten the lugs again when you're on the ground. Most people get it right on the first actual attempt, and the rest of us carry small scars and lessons from the ones where we didn't. The knowledge spreads through a kind of muscle memory now, not inherited and forgotten the moment you outsource it.

What interests me more than the missing skill is the missing moment. There's something about fixing your own car, even something as small as a tire, that changes your relationship with the thing. You stop seeing it as a black box that either works or needs to go to the dealer. You understand, in a tactile way, how it's assembled. You know where things are. You know how much it weighs, how little it takes to mess it up, how straightforward some of these systems actually are once you're inside them. You become a driver who notices changes. You become the person who catches a problem early because you actually know your car.

The bigger worry isn't laziness, though. It's that the skills fade not because younger drivers are inherently less capable, but because the infrastructure around cars has quietly rewired what capability even means. If you've never had to change a tire yourself, you don't know whether you could. That uncertainty is real. It compounds. The first time the breakdown truck is forty-five minutes away and you're standing in the rain thinking about whether you could have handled this three minutes after the blowout, the cost of not learning feels different.

I spent way too long thinking about whether my Ford Fiesta's basic repairs have actually made me a better driver or just a more anxious one. The answer is probably both. I know what the car can and can't do partly because I've had to work on it. I also stress about things that more than half the driving population probably ignores. There's a middle ground somewhere, though, and it's not in the direction of complete outsourcing. Our piece on three things your mechanic actually needs you to know covers some of that territory well.

Can the younger generation change a tire? Why self-reliance matters on the road

The thing nobody talks about is that learning to change a tire is partly about learning to trust yourself in a situation where you're the only solution. That's valuable on its own, separate from whether you ever need it. You sit in the car after a flat and you know you have maybe thirty minutes before your next commitment is missed. You either figure it out or you call someone and accept the consequence. Most of the time, people figure it out. And after they do, they're slightly different people, the kind who understand their own competence a little more clearly.

The younger drivers I know who can change tires aren't special. They're not wrenching enthusiasts or mechanics. They just had a flat tire and nobody immediately rushed to fix it for them. And now, when something small breaks on their car, they're slightly more likely to try before they call. It's a small shift, but it compounds over time into a different kind of driver. That same instinct — trying before calling — is part of what makes track days and autocross so valuable for building real confidence behind the wheel.

Can the younger generation change a tire? Probably. But the better question is whether they will, and whether we're making it easy enough to outsource responsibility that the skill vanishes not from inability but from disuse. I suspect that gap is worth paying attention to. It's not really about the tire.

Jeremy Dorando

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Jeremy Dorando